A new reprocessing plant has been inaugurated for fissile feed for fast reactors and thorium fuel.
http://www.hindustantimes.com/PM-dedica ... 47326.aspxThis is one way to produce fuel for fast breeders and fissile feed for thorium fuel. The other one is enrichment of uranium. Down-blending of HEU, in my opinion, is a waste of separative work already carried out. Even if you do not want HEU lying around, it should be downblended to 20%LEU. The 20%LEU can be used for :-
1. fuel for research reactors.
2. For fast reactors like the design of SVBR100.
3. Combined with thorium for long burn up fuel for existing reactors. The Indian AEC brochure on AHWR300-LEU is an example of such design. This will extend energy production from a given quantity of uranium by burning some uranium233in situ after creating it.
4. Can be used as fissile feed for LFTR.
Reactor grade plutonium recovered from reprocessing can be used similarly. UK, France and Russia have substantial stocks from reprocessing. The US also has a large stock of fissile fuel available for power but is conserving it buying enriched uranium fuel.